Full Form of BPSC : Bihar Public Service Commission
BPSC Exam: The Public Service Commission of Bihar, or BPSC, is the recruitment authority in the state for the various sectors of Government Job in Bihar. It Involves the examination for critical posts such as civil services, administration, and related government jobs in the state.
Introduction to BPSC
BPSC conducts exams for positions in civil services, administrative roles, and other important posts in the state government. The BPSC Syllabus exam is a gateway for candidates who want to serve the state of Bihar and contribute to its development. The exam is held in three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview. To succeed, candidates need to study a wide range of subjects, including general studies, current affairs, and optional subjects.
Eligibility Criteria for UPPSC
1. Nationality:
- Applicants should be an Indian only.
2. Educational Qualification:
- Those fulfilling the requisite are to possess a bachelor’s degree from any respectable university.
3. Age Limit:
- Candidate age should be between 20 to 37 years for general category.
- Age relaxation: There is an age relaxation provision for the reserved categories:. – OBC/BC: Up to 40 years. SC/ST: Up to 42 years.
4. Number of Attempts:
- There is no bar to the attempts a candidate makes, but he/she should still fulfill the age criteria. –
5. Physical Fitness:
- Some particular posts may require specific physical standards which need to be met.
BPSC/BPCS Exam Structure
The structure of the BPSC Exam (Bihar Public Service Commission) exam is pretty straightforward. It has been split into three phases:
1. Prelims Examination:
- This phase is the examination of one paper which is objective in nature.
- The paper consists of 150 marks, in which the candidates have to tick mark on the correct answers from the given choices.
- General Studies, like current affairs, history, geography etc are the topics of this paper.
- This paper is of qualifying in nature meaning that those marks will not be taken into consideration while preparing the final list of selected candidates.
2. Mains Examination:
- Only those candidates who qualify for the Prelims are permitted to sit for the Mains.
- This stage is the written and contains four papers.
- General Hindi, 100 marks.
- General Studies Paper 1, 300 marks.
- General Studies Paper 2, 300 marks.
- Optional Subject, 300 Marks.
- This optional subject can be chosen by the candidate from the BPSC specified its list.
- Mains exam is a test which checks the writing ability as well as the depth of knowledge of the candidate.
3. Interview:
- Candidates who clear the Mains are called for the interview.
- The Interview is of 120 marks.
- It is a way of determining the personality, confidence, and comprehensiveness of a candidate’s communication abilities.
BPSC Syllabus Breakdown
The structure of the BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) exam is pretty straightforward. It has been split into three phases:
1. Prelims Examination:
- This phase is the examination of one paper which is objective in nature.
- The paper consists of 150 marks, in which the candidates have to tick mark on the correct answers from the given choices.
- General Studies
- current affairs
- History
- Geography
2. Mains Examination:
- Only those candidates who qualify for the Prelims are permitted to sit for the Mains.
- This stage is the written and contains four papers.
- General Hindi, 100 marks.
- General Studies Paper 1, 300 marks
- General Studies Paper 2, 300 marks.
- Optional Subject, 300 Marks.
- This optional subject can be chosen by the candidate from the BPSC specified its list.
- Mains exam is a test which checks the writing ability as well as the depth of knowledge of the candidate.
3. Interview:
- Candidates who clear the Mains are called for the interview.
- The Interview is of 120 marks.
- It is a way of determining the personality, confidence, and comprehensiveness of a candidate’s communication abilities.
How to Apply for BPSC Exam
1. Visit the Official Website:
- The application form can be found on the official BPSC website (www.bpsc.bih.nic.in).
2. Registration:
- A registration link will be provided. Basic details like name, contact number, and email will be required.
- After registration, a unique registration ID will be generated.
3. Fill in the Application Form:
- Any Their personal details, education details, etc., and any other required reason.
- Please confirm that all particulars are correct and complete as these will be referenced for understanding in further processes.
4. Upload Documents:
- Your signed photo and signature will also be uploaded in scanned copies.
- Make sure that the size and the format of the files are as per the provided instructions.
5. Pay the Application Fee:
- The application fee can be paid via the internet even with the use of net banking, credit card, and debit card.
- The fee charges standard and wise, so ensure that you check the amount well.
6. Submit the Form:
- All the timelines and amount paid, all the forms, filled and checked, should be submitted at the appropriate places.
7. The Confirmation printout:
- Upon submission of your application successfully, a confirmation page will be displayed. It is suggested that the page is printed out or saved for record purposes.
BPSC Interview Process
The last procedure in the process of selection is the BPSC interview which the Commission organises for the selected applicants. This section aims to test the character, assurance, and fitness of an individual for public service. Below is a simple explanation of the process:
1. Objective of the Interview:
- Hence the interview is useful in focusing on the candidate as a whole with regard to his personality, interaction with others and ability to take important decisions.
This is not only about the information the candidate possesses, but also the way one communicates the thoughts to other people.
2. Panel of Interviewers:
- Panel of interview comprises senior civil servants and specialists.
They will relate to the candidates’ educational qualifications, current affairs, and the subject opted for the mains exam.
3. Duration of the Interview:
- The interview is conducted for an average of 30 to 40 minutes.
- Such questions may include one’s background and opinion on certain social issues.
4. Preparation for the Interview:
- Thorough knowledge of current events, history of Bihar, its culture and the working problems have to be mastered.
- It is important to perform mock interviews since these are quite good in instilling confidence.
5. Final Evaluation:
- The interview is for 120 marks, hence a crucial determinant of the final outcome, that is whether one successfully makes it or not.
- Candidates are assessed on the basis of their responses to questions, their general outlook score and their level of confidence.
Preparation Strategy for BPSC Exam
Preparing for the BPSC exam can be made easier with a clear and structured approach. Here’s a simple strategy to help you:
1. Understand the Syllabus:
- The entire syllabus should be thoroughly read and understood. Focus on important topics for both Prelims and Mains.
2. Create a Study Plan:
- A daily and weekly study plan should be made. Allocate time for each subject and stick to the schedule.
3. Focus on General Studies:
- Special attention should be given to General Studies, as it plays a big role in both Prelims and Mains.
4. Choose the Right Optional Subject:
- An optional subject that aligns with your strengths should be chosen. Make sure it is interesting and has enough resources available.
5. Read Current Affairs Daily:
- Newspapers and magazines should be read regularly to stay updated with current events. Current affairs are important for the exam.
6. Use Standard Books:
- Recommended books for each subject should be followed. NCERT books are helpful for building a strong foundation.
7. Practice Mock Tests:
- Mock tests and previous years’ papers should be practised to understand the exam pattern and improve time management.
8. Revise Regularly:
- Frequent revision is necessary. Notes should be revised multiple times to retain important information.
9. Stay Consistent and Confident:
- Consistency is the key. Regular studies and confidence in your preparation will help you stay motivated.
Recommended Books for BPSC Exam
1. General Studies:
- “Lucent’s General Knowledge” is recommended for a solid foundation in general knowledge.
- “NCERT Books (Class 6-12)” should be read to understand history, geography, and economics.
- “Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth” is highly suggested for a deep understanding of Indian polity.
2. History:
- “A Brief History of Modern India by Spectrum” can be referred to for modern Indian history.
- “NCERT History Books” are useful for covering ancient and medieval history.
3. Geography:
- “Certificate Physical and Human Geography by Goh Cheng Leong” is often used for physical geography.
- “NCERT Geography Books” should be followed for basic concepts.
4. Economics:
- “Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh” is recommended for understanding economic concepts.
- “NCERT Economics Books” provide a good starting point for beginners.
5. Environment:
- “Environment by Shankar IAS” is suggested for covering environmental issues.
6. Current Affairs:
- Newspapers like “The Hindu” or “Indian Express” should be read daily to stay updated.
- Monthly magazines like “Pratiyogita Darpan” are useful for current affairs.
7. Bihar Specific Knowledge:
- “Bihar General Knowledge by Lucent” is recommended for state-specific knowledge.
FAQs’ of BPSC Exam 2024
1. What is the BPSC Exam?
- The BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) exam is a state-level competitive examination conducted to recruit candidates for various administrative posts in the Bihar government, including officers in civil services, police services, and revenue departments.
2. What is BPSC eligibility?
- Nationality: Must be an Indian citizen.
Age Limit: Candidates must be between 21 to 37 years (age relaxations apply for reserved categories).
Educational Qualification: A bachelor’s degree from a recognized university is required.
Physical Standards: Specific physical standards may apply for certain posts.
3. Which is the highest post in BPSC?
- The highest post in BPSC is the District Collector, also known as the District Magistrate.
4. What is the BPSC teacher exam?
- The BPSC Teacher Exam is conducted by the Bihar Public Service Commission to recruit teachers for various schools in Bihar.
5. Is BPSC and BPCS same?
- Yes, BPSC (Bihar Public Service Commission) conducts the PCS (Provincial Civil Services) exam. PCS is a part of BPSC recruitment for administrative positions in the Bihar state government. Candidates appearing for BPCS exams get selected for roles like SDM and other key positions.